Unlike the Romans, Athenians had a strict but fair schedule that allowed them to enjoy citizenship equally. Possibly could make faster decisions. Hard work and equality is what makes a nation outstanding. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". The Greeks never unified, Sparta is a better place to have an exciting or joyful life because you would be isolated by mountains and oceans. Athens organized a group of Greek city states into the Delian League and eventually lead and dominated all of the city states in the League. But those attitudes shifted in the course of the 5th century under the influence of the Persian invasions of Greece in 480479 bce. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Ancient Greece was dominated by small city-states and independent towns, rather than by one all-powerful king, because of its geography. The two biggest city-states have always had issues. The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited. 1031 Words5 Pages. Athenss military prowess allowed them to look down on the other members of the League and treat them as members of an empire instead of equals. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Oligarchy (disadvantage) Over time, middle/lower classes realized they still had little to no say in government Tyranny (disadvantage), Start studying advantages and disadvantages of government in ancient greece. Still, the city-states of ancient Greece had many things in common. Additionally, the water access provides a stable fishing ground to provide food to people. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Cons. Sea travel connected Greece to other societies. What are the pros and cons of tyranny in ancient Greece? Cons. 9 What was the disadvantage of tyranny in ancient Greece? 1 What are the pros and cons of Athenian society? Why was the Athenian form of democracy a contradiction? Sea travel connected Greece to other societies. They became skilled sailors. + PRO: Though harder to find, more affordable options exist. After investigating the given evidence, it can be determined Ancient Athens did not always vote on important matters and only a small majority of the population could vote. One of the earliest known democracies was in Athens, a city-state in southern, ancient Greece. As I will come to. When the two words are put together it forms , meaning rule of the people. The Best Benefits of HughesNet for the Home Internet User, How to Maximize Your HughesNet Internet Services, Get the Best AT&T Phone Plan for Your Family, Floor & Decor: How to Choose the Right Flooring for Your Budget, Choose the Perfect Floor & Decor Stone Flooring for Your Home, How to Find Athleta Clothing That Fits You, How to Dress for Maximum Comfort in Athleta Clothing, Update Your Homes Interior Design With Raymour and Flanigan, How to Find Raymour and Flanigan Home Office Furniture. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. There was a thriving city. The first reason is because Our constitution favors many instead of the few, this is also why it's called a democracy. The weaknesses weighed Sparta down, so here are some of those weaknesses. 3 What were the strengths and weaknesses of ancient Greece? The key aspects of what makes Australia a democracy being the electoral role, Australian Electoral Commission (AEC), referendumsm, the rule of law, Democracy is beautiful in theory; in practice it is a fallacy, said Benito Mussolini. The Spartan men get more and children become great warriors because they at war and war training for 23 years. Who was not allowed to become a citizen of Greece? The different city states had their own ideas on social control and values in their government. Why Ancient Athens is better than Sparta? Webdirect democracy; indirect democracy; Pericles : Assignment #6 : Sources: reading #1: "The Religion of the Ancient Greeks." This information provided significantly when comparing modern societies to ancient Greece and also in justify as to why democracy was significant to Greece. The Athens lived by the Sea which was an advantage because they had an excellent trading system. In Athens, all men born to Athenian parents were citizens, in Sparta, only the wealthy were citizens. What are the advantages and disadvantages of ancient Greece? This completely contradicts the all-inclusive concept of direct democracy that the Athenian government preached so frequently. She or he will best know the preferred format. The Athenians valued their political freedom and free thought. Sea travel connected Greece to other societies. This excluded a majority of the population: slaves, freed slaves, children, women and metics (foreign residents in Athens). The mountains make trade within Greeces borders difficult. Athens was a much more superior polis compared to Sparta because the Athenians invented new ideas and creations that supported the people, such as democracy, the Athenians led the Delian League, and Sparta created the Peloponnesian League after the Athenians created their alliance, and the Athenians changed the ways of their government many times to suit the people, and the Spartans did not. One that originates from ancient Greece, at the cradle of civilisation.The word democracy comes from the Greek meaning the people and meaning power or rule. The Spartan government is made up of kings and elders only. Women, children, and slaves were not considered citizens and therefore could not vote. What are the advantages of the ancient Greek system? If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. Limits of Greek Democracy Socrates (469-399 BCE) and Aristotle (384-322 BCE), two of the most influential of the ancient Greek philosophers, were suspicious of the idea of equality. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. Their government was Demokratia, and this excluded the women, the children, the metics, and the slaves. Geographical formations including mountains, seas, and islands formed natural barriers between the Greek city-states and forced the Greeks to settle along the coast. After Pericles died Athens could not defeat Sparta in the Peloponnesian War and also couldnt hold the truce that was signed in 421 BC which allowed Sparta to gain overall victory in the, The Democracy of Athens meant that the people rule themselves. What were the advantages and disadvantages of the city-state form of government? What are the advantages and disadvantages of Athens? You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Education was very important in Athens. Athens on the other hand had a democracy as stated in Document 3, an excerpt from Funeral Orations by Pericles a quotes from this excerpt states it is true that our government is a democracy, because its administration is in the hands, not of the few, but of many.. This quote clearly states that the type of government Athens has is a. Athens also had much more trading power, and controlled more land than Sparta. For instance the way that these cities were governed and their political procedures and functions were quite different from each other. State of the art architecture. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Advantage: They had access to trade, transportation, fish, and water. WebHowever, Athens under the rule of Pericles should be considered a democracy for several reasons. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. What were some geographic advantages the ancient Greeks had? Pre-Classical Greece saw a Dorian movement take place after the Trojan war. WebIn Homeric Age, the regime of Athens is citizens can go into politics directly, just like governor who wield the supreme power, this kind of regime called Direct Democracy. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. This is one reason Ancient Athens was not a democracy. Apart from many smaller changes, it was mainly based on the opportunity for all citizens over 20 to take part in governing the country. Which is correct poinsettia or poinsettia? But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Athens was a small city compared to Rome that honored and protected citizenship. Now, there are a lot of people was worried about the system, because there are too many problems of their government. The Greek idea of democracy was different from present-day democracy because, in Athens, all adult citizens were required to take an active part in the government. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. In a relatively resource-poor region, a society rose from the access of foreign sources of raw materials and markets abroad. Disadvantages: Not a lot of flat land to farm, Diffcult to travel over land, Diffcult to unite under a single government, limited natural resources. Compare the advantages and disadvantages for settlers of Greece's physical geography. This new city and surrounding area were not dominant or influential. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. 5. Now a new paper deems it also the proud parent of the worlds first market economy. The idea of liberalism first began in the 1600s with John Locke as he believed that the people should be allowed to remove the government currently ruling when they have misused their power for ulterior motives. Advantages: small, easy to control, centralized. Athens stood out from Sparta as well as the other city-states not only because of its immense population but also because it was the commercial leader of Greece and was home to a great navy. WebThe word democracy or demoskratos in Greek, is a form of government where the (ruling) power is in the hands of the people. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Athens weaknesses included its unwritten laws, lack of unity at the beginning, insatiable hunger for new territories, and constant power struggles with other poleis. He distinguishes three aspects: democracy as a principle of legitimacy (power not derives, Advantages And Disadvantages Of Democracy, Democracy. The answers given may be; a society where everyone votes, or by dictionary definition a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of the state; typically through elected representation. However when analyzing the etymology of the word democracy we come to find out that demos means the people and kratia means rule or power in greek. In a democracy all of the people are able to vote, and have a choice on who runs their city. advantages and disadvantages The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". WebAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Democracy. (Figure 2). Of Democracy In Ancient Greece Pros. Disadvantages: takes more time to make decisions, more costly. Athenians were the most scholarly types while the Spartans were more of the military type. On the other hand, Sparta had an oligarchy. I do not believe that in the 4th to 5th century BCE ancient Athen were democratic for many reasons. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Today we think of democracy as majority rule. The similarities show that the founders of America based the new democratic government on the Ancient Greek democracy that came two millennia earlier. What are the advantages and disadvantages of having mountains cover ancient Greece? In document A it also states that you get equal justice. And thats the way it should be. Unlike Sparta, who has an oligarchy, monarchy, and democracy. Give me balance, give me equality. What are the pros and cons of Athenian society? Sage-Advices Due to the fact that Sparta had a very military lifestyle, they were good at raising strong outspoken women in a society where women were kept at home. When you look at the literal definition of democracy in the Merriam-Webster dictionary, there is a decently large explanation. The ancient Greeks believed that each city-state had one or two gods keeping a special eye on that city-state. WebOne of the main advantages of Athenian democracy was that the archon and his eight assistants were elected annually. Democracy is a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state. As I will come to. Athens had a geographic advantage because they were very superior. WebThe Sea shaped the Greek civilizations as rivers did in the other ancient civilizations. What did ancient Greece do for democracy? WebOverall, ancient Athens was indeed not truly democratic as a result of the government having male citizens have authority, being an oligarchy government instead of a democratic government, and voting not accessible to women, free foreigners (Metics), and slaves except for male citizens. A Monarchy is a political system ruled by one individual Why was logical and public speaking emphasized more in Athens than any other city-state? Disadvantage: Unpredictable sea, need boats to travel. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. One of the many states of Greece, ancient Athens was indeed not truly democratic as a result of not inclusive, other than male citizens, to gain authority in ancient Athens, Demokratia was ruled by male citizens only, excluding women, free foreigners(Metics) and slaves.(Document D), therefore ruling Athens was only accessible to male citizen since since women, free foreigners(Metics), and slaves were not allowed to rule as a result of not being male citizens. In Document 2, an excerpt from The Spartan Constitution by Aristotle theres a quote that states they praise Lacedaemon because it is made up of oligarchy, monarchy, and democracy.. This quote tells exactly what type of government Sparta had. A a majority of one race or religion or political opinion is not allowed to suppress the rights of other groups. Pros: Many Tyrants ruled well and helped poor families by cancelling the debts of poor farmers. First, all true democracies limit majority rule in order to protect the rights of minorities. The most important city-states of Ancient Greece was Sparta and Athens. A Spartan's life was centered on the state, because he lived and died to serve the state. To have a powerful and lasting empire with great prosperity you must have a series of strong leaders. 8 What was the government like in ancient Greece? The Athenian democracy was not equitable, and it did not consider slaves and foreigners. When a new law was proposed, all the citizens of Athens had the opportunity to vote on it. Chapter 10 Flashcards | Quizlet The advantages of Greeks geography is that they had protection from invaders and some disadvantages were that they had a hard time farming and traveling. What are the disadvantages of Constitution? Athenians were educated(except girls) but they never knew much about brute force, unlike the Spartans. When asking what is democracy, the answer is never truly defiente. How to Market Your Business with Webinars? Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Disadvantages: controlled little territory, many rivals/more conflict. Chapter 10 Ancient Greece Flashcards | Quizlet The community showed little cohesion as a group. Rather than vote for representatives, like we do, each citizen was expected to vote for every law. Use this knowledge to correct the spelling errors below. These factors empowered Sparta and led to the development of an authoritative and potent state. Each polis differ particular on economically, politically, and military, When in doubt, however, the city-states did not get along. During the times of Ancient Greece, two major forms of government existed, democracy and oligarchy. Democracy (disadvantage) Few people were considered citizens and had a voice in government. And they only let men vote which means that only 12% in ancient Athens can vote.In Athens no one had freedom of thought and expression either. Government failure. Athens on the contrary, was a city that focused heavily on the arts and was a very relaxed and peaceful city to live in. In ancient Greece, demokratia, otherwise known as democracy can be battered down into demo, and kratia. In Athens all men are on an equality which means Not of the few but of the many (doc 3 pericles).